SILVER THRONE-SHAPED SALT CELLAR WITH NIELLO MOSCOW, 1864

A rare silver salt cellar executed in the form of a miniature throne, representing a refined example of Moscow silverwork from the mid-19th century. The composition is conceived as a ceremonial seat with a high shaped back, side armrests and a hinged lid, lending the object both sculptural presence and symbolic significance.

The exterior decoration is based on an elegant interplay of silver, gilding and niello. A dense geometric pattern executed in the niello technique creates a rhythmic surface reminiscent of woven textile, contrasting with smooth polished elements and the warm tone of gilding. This combination produces a subtle play of light and underscores the high level of craftsmanship.

The inner side of the hinged lid is adorned with a circular medallion depicting a rooster, rendered in silver with gilded accents. The rooster motif, traditionally associated with vigilance and protection, enhances the symbolic dimension of the piece. The interior is fully gilded, corresponding to the functional purpose of the object.

The throne form is characteristic of Russian salt cellars of the 19th century and reflects the tradition of elevating tableware into objects of symbolic meaning associated with prosperity and hospitality.

Marks: Maker’s mark “ЯВ”; assay mark “В.С” over a line with the date “1864” – Viktor Savinkov, Moscow assay master, active 1855–1888; standard mark “84”; Moscow city mark (St. George).

Dimensions: Height: 8 cm; width: 6.5 cm; depth: 5 cm.

Weight: 85 g.

Condition: Good. Gilding with natural wear, niello slightly softened in places. No deformations or signs of restoration.